Wednesday 30 January 2013

Foreign reserve saga: Ezekwesili’s challenge shakes FG, presidency rejects public debate

By

Mrs. Oby Ezekwesili
The presidency on Tuesday rejected the call for a public debate by a former Minister of Education, Mrs. Oby Ezekwesili, on her claim that the administration of Presidents Umaru Musa Yar’Adua and Goodluck Jonathan mismanaged about $67 billion left in foreign reserve by ex-president Olusegun Obasanjo.
The former vice president of World Bank who made the allegation at the convocation ceremony of the University of Nigeria Nsukka, had challenged the Federal Government to an open discourse after Information Minister Labaran Maku on Monday accused her of “telling lies.”
Maku further accused the finance expert of looting billions of Naira meant for the special intervention fund allocated to the Education ministry during her tenure as Minister.
But it was the turn of the Senior Special Assistant on Public Affairs to the President, Doyin Okupe yesterday, as he took on Ezekwesili.
In his words: “It is obviously preposterous for Mrs. Oby Ezekwesili to be asking for a National debate on the outlandish and reckless disinformation she made to incite the Nigerian people against the government.
“This was a deliberately calculated, albeit unsuccessful effort to bring the Jonathan Administration into disrepute unjustifiably.”
Okupe rather than satisfactorily addressing the issues raised, went on a personal attack, saying Ezekwesili “should be regarded by all as a willfully perjured individual not worthy of any respect or recognition whatsoever.”
Below is Okupe’s full statement.
OBY EZEKWESILI GOOFED.
We find it surprising that after an extensive explanation by the Hon. Minister of Information whereby facts were stated regarding the weighty and sweeping statements made by Mrs. Oby Ezekewsili, rather than cite the sources and establish the credibility of her figures has decided to divert attention from the issues she raised by calling for a National debate on issues that are not in contention.
Ordinarily, the call by Mrs. Oby Ezekwesili for a National Debate with the Minister of Information ought to have been ignored and allowed to fall flat. However, we are compelled to respond in view of the penchant by some highly placed Nigerians who use government offices to build up reputations for themselves and then later turn on the same government to denigrate it, just to play to the gallery and incite members of the public through dissemination of false, unsubstantiated and malicious information.
Rather than substantiate her claims, Mrs Oby Ezekwesili chooses conveniently to grandstand, claiming that she will remain silent until “a responsible response” is given to her demand on accountability. A more rational approach would have been for her, being the Accuser or Agent Provocateur to assume the responsibility of providing the facts to back her claims.
Mrs. Ezekwesili alleged that the government of late President Umaru Yar’adua and that of President Goodluck Jonathan had collectively squandered a total of $67 Billion US Dollars from the Country’s Foreign Exchange Reserves. While Minister of Information has debunked this statement as manifestly untrue and not based on any fact, we wish to reiterate for the purpose of clarity as follows that:
1. The money spent on running the Government is what the CBN remits to the Federation which is then shared by the three tiers of government i.e. Federal, State and Local Government.
2. The corresponding allocation to the Federal Government based on the approved benchmark is then dispensed by the Federal Government and the MDAs according to the items specified and approved by the National Assembly in the Budget of that year.
3. The unspent balance plus income from other income from exports other than oil constitutes the Nation’s foreign reserve, a portion of which is kept as the excess crude oil reserve.
4. The latter is shared periodically by the three tiers of government on need to spend basis.
According to the statement, this office received from the CBN, it is factually incorrect to say that the reserves of the government were dipped into or misapplied. It is important to note that the Federal Government does not dip its hands into the external reserves. External reserves are available for use in settling both public and private sector foreign currency obligations of Nigeria. Whenever a ministry or agency of government needs to incur approved expenditures in foreign currency (e.g. payment of goods and services, settlement of external debt etc.) it must provide the naira equivalent to the Central Bank of Nigeria before the Bank sells the required foreign currency. The same applies to the private sector.
The management of external resources (also known as foreign reserves) is one of the statutory mandates of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). Section 2 sub-section (c) of the CBN Act 2007 states that the Bank shall “maintain external reserves to safeguard the international value of the legal tender currency”. Therefore, foreign reserves are used to support a broad range of national objectives such as defending the naira. It also serves as a buffer especially during periods of crisis.
The breakdown of the country’s foreign reserve figures from the CBN which is the ONLY custodian banker of ALL our National Resources, is also herewith attached for all to see. It shows quite clearly without ambiguity that Mrs. Oby Ezekwesili lied shamelessly by publishing false figures. We challenge Oby to categorically state her own source of information to authenticate her claims.
It is obviously preposterous for Mrs. Oby Ezekwesili to be asking for a National debate on the outlandish and reckless disinformation she made to incite the Nigerian people against the government. This was a deliberately calculated, albeit unsuccessful effort to bring the Jonathan Administration into disrepute unjustifiably.
I regret to say that Mrs. Oby Ezekwesili should show dignity and character by letting the Nigerian people, whom she sort out to fool, to know the source of her figures otherwise, she should be honourable enough to retract her statement and apologize to the government and people of Nigeria. Else, she should be regarded by all as a willfully perjured individual not worthy of any respect or recognition whatsoever.
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