Monday, 17 September 2012

African entrepreneurs are jack of all trades reveals new study; but can they be masters of all?


How many times have you met an entrepreneur from Nigeria, Ghana, Kenya or any other African country and had him tell you, “oh by the way, I also run a printing business” just after telling you about his electronics business? A new study by IMANI Research has put into print this social phenomenon of African entrepreneurs being jack of all trades, a phenomenon it calls “parallel entrepreneurship.”
According to IMANI, “the successful entrepreneurs it surveyed in Ghana, Nigeria and Kenya own, on average, six businesses each. One boasted more than 60!”
What causes this phenomenon?
One reason for it is simply the wealth of opportunity, says Cyril Allen II, a  businessman in Liberia’s capital, Monrovia. Cyril and his family farm cocoa and coffee, run a cleaning business, lease out property and manage logistics for international companies. According to him, once a firm has established a degree of trust among its customers, that can in turn spawn new businesses, particularly when many other firms are unreliable. “We work based on relationships, so if I have a good relationship with a client, they might ask for another service,” he said.
Another reason might be African entrepreneurs literally allowing necessity to be the mother of inventions. For example Prince Kofi Amoabeng founded UT Holdings in 1997 which granted loans in Ghana. However,  he soon found out that he needed to provide additional services to make the loans business work adding first a debt-collection company and then security firms. “We found existing companies wanting,” he said. He has since expanded his list of businesses to include a life-insurance arm.
Another reason seems to be the peculiar characteristics of many African economies. In most, resources are hard and access to funding is limited. As a result, it might make sense to start several companies, applying one’s managerial talent to each, managing scarce resources and iterating until some of them become successful.
Despite the adaptability of African entrepreneurs in juggling different ventures often in disparate fields, the worry is that though they are jack of all trades they quickly become master of none.

What are your thoughts on this? Is it more advisable to focus on one venture rather than simultaneously run several? Share your thoughts!

“Nigerians are missing me,” says Dame Jonathan… in last week’s news with a pinch of salt

by Stanley Azuakola

Nigerians are missing me – Dame Patience
The wife of Nigeria’s Vice-President, Hajiya Amina Sambo, has turned down calls for her to step up and assume the role of acting first lady of the federation, saying she is not interested in the job, as she is loyal to her boss, Dame Patience Jonathan.
Some Nigerians have been worried that following the first lady’s continued absence; the very important duties of a first lady like organising thank-you tours and causing traffic have been left unattended to. But Hajiya Sambo has said that there is no vacuum in leadership.
Meanwhile, a source in the office of the first lady told A Pinch that Dame Patience is excited about the level of interest her absence is generating. The source said, when she heard how interested people were, she decided to postpone her return for another two months, saying “Nigerians are missing me well-well. I told them to make my position official and constitutional but they refused. I will so do them, that when I’m ready to come back, they’ll be begging me to make my office official.”
Three things A Pinch… saw and overheard last week
A Pinch… would like to share with you some of the things we saw and overheard this past week. We are not exactly sure where we heard or saw them though, so it might just have been in our head.
  1. A quote inside the in-flight magazine of one of the remaining surviving airlines in Nigeria: “What shall it profit a man to build a great business and allow Jimoh Ibrahim to buy it from him?”
  2. The president would soon fire his recently appointed attack dog, Doyin Okupe over the current allegations against him. In his place, CBN governor, Sanusi Lamido would be appointed. Sanusi who fancies himself as an effective attack dog, famously slamming ex-president Obasanjo last week, will bear the title of Chief Barker of Nigeria (CBN).
  3. President Jonathan hurriedly ended his foreign tour earlier than planned because of an epiphany he received. The president who had just visited Malawi to launch their Malawian National Cassava Master-plan felt bad afterwards. He was worried that the last time Nigeria helped a country in agriculture was Malaysia, and now they’ve surpassed us in oil palm plantations. He worried that since Malawi and Malaysia have similarities in how they are spelt, Malawi, “just like the other Mala- before it, will come and surpass Nigeria in cassava production” which is dear to his heart.
CROWNED CLOWN (CeeCee) OF THE WEEK
If it were in the days of old, songs would actually have been written and sung about the man, Dino Melaye. They would call him the loud politician who knows how to capitalise on situations for personal gain when in reality he wouldn’t have acted any different, the ex-legislator renowned for his physical combativeness, the serial political party switcher, and the self-confessed election rigger.
In light of the stunt he pulled last week, they’ll also call him the erratic, foul-mouthed leadership pretender. Melaye, an Action Congress of Nigeria stalwart, who obviously harbours hopes of standing for elections again in the future, was asked by one of his followers on twitter to explain one of his many bumbling positions. Rather than declining to respond or doing so with grace befitting a leader, this was his response: “You can take two liters of acid and shut up.”
Now pause for a moment and think about this: If that man was a Jonathan or a Fashola, do you think he would tolerate free speech or criticism? A Pinch… doesn’t think so. For his natural ability to surpass his previous levels of silliness, Dino Melaye takes the CeeCee this week.

Jonathan seeks help from God over First Lady’s health

The deteriorating health of the First Lady, Patience Jonathan, and her continuous absence from the country has continued to be a source of worry to Mr. President who had asked friends, family and associates to put his wife in their daily prayers.
A source close to the president has disclosed to reporters at the Villa that Jonathan being a highly devoted man of God has decided to use the morning devotional prayers, which he attends with his wife as a point to reach out to his wife in prayers.
The source said, “The President, as you know, is a very devoted person who has been praying for the wife and those of us who are close to them do not stop to pray for her as well.
“Yesterday (Friday), a special prayer session was conducted for her and we know that God Almighty has already healed her of whatever is afflicting her and that she will soon join us as she used to do every morning.”
It was also gathered that the first lady was to return to the country yesterday, but all effort made by Daily post to reach out to Jonathan’s personal aides to confirm the rumour proved abortive as none of them was ready to speak with our correspondent.
Meanwhile, the rumour about Mrs Jonathan’s ill health continues to wax stronger, as people continue to hold on to their own side of the story. While some believe that the Nigerian number one woman has gone for food poisoning treatment, others believe she went for plastic surgery.
On the contrary, her spokesman, Mr. Ayo Osinlu, had insisted that his boss travelled to Germany just to calm her nerves.
DailyPost

How wealthy Nigerians spent $6.5bn on 130 private jets


The growing penchant for private jets acquisition has cost wealthy Nigerians a sum of $6.5bn (N1.02tn) in the last five years. Aviation sources reveal that the luxury trend, which rose by 650 per cent between 2007 and 2012, is encouraged among the rich by the need for privacy, fear of insecurity and the urgency required by modern business.
Private jet ownership in Nigeria has grown by 650 per cent, from 20 jets in 2007 to over 150 jets in 2012.
According to documents sighted in aviation agencies, the development means that wealthy Nigerians acquired, at least, 130 private jets with a sum of N1.02tn ($6.5bn) within the last five years.
This put the private jets aviation market in Nigeria (the monetary value of all private jets in the country) at N1.18tn ($7.5bn), using $50m as the average cost of each brand new private jet.
A private jet goes for between $40m and $65m, according to the websites of major private jets manufacturers, like Bombardier of Canada; GulfStream and Hawker Siddley of United States; and Embraer of Brazil.
According to findings, the common brands of private jets in Nigeria are Gulfstream 450, 550 and 650; Bombardier Challenger 604, 605; Global Express; Embraer Legacy and Falcons; and Hawker Siddley 125-800 and 900XP.
Top aviation officials told our correspondent on Friday that Nigeria currently rivalled China as one of the two fastest growing private jet markets in the world.
An official with in-depth knowledge of the situation, who spoke under condition of anonymity because he was not authorised to comment on the matter, said most of the jets were bought by top politicians, oil magnates and other business moguls in Nigeria.
He explained that the economic downturn in Europe and the United States had made Nigeria and China to become two of the fastest growing private jet markets in the world.
He said, “Two countries buying private jets now are China and Nigeria. Europe and America are going through turmoil; so, their people are no more buying. This accounts for the trend that whenever some of the private jet manufacturers develop any new jet, they take them to Nigeria and China.”
“The private jets in Nigeria are owned by top politicians, oil magnates and business moguls. It is difficult to get the real identities of owners of some of the private jets in Nigeria because they buy them through some foreign companies in North America, especially the US. The foreign company then leases it to another company in Nigeria.”
Investigation by our correspondent also revealed that there were still several private jets on order by wealthy Nigerians. Some of the jets, it was learnt, would be delivered this year, while others would be delivered in 2013 and 2014.
A top official of the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority, who asked not to be named, said representatives of the owners of the private jets on order had already notified the agency about the order. This, he said, was necessary for the purpose of registering the aircraft in Nigeria. According to him, some of the private jets also come with foreign registration credentials.
The Managing Director of Aero Airlines, Captain Akin George, had recently commented on the increasing number of private jets being parked at the Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, Abuja.
He particularly lamented the fact that most of the private jets carried foreign registration credentials. He had subsequently called on the authorities concerned in the country to make registration processes in Nigeria friendly and attractive.
During a recent visit to Abuja, our correspondent observed that over 40 private jets were parked at the terminal.
The CEO of another airline also said that during political meetings or big functions in Abuja, over 50 private jets were usually seen parked at the Abuja airport.
These, he said, were different from the ones parked at the Lagos and other major airports across the country.
“If you go to the old local wing at the Abuja airport, there is virtually no place to park private jets again,” he said
Just on Thursday, a team of officials from the headquarters of Bombardier in Canada arrived at the Executjets Private Hangar at the Murtala Muhammed Airport, Lagos, to showcase one of their latest private jets, Global 6000.
The team was led by the Sales Director, Africa, Bombardier Business Aircraft, Mr. Robert Habjanic, who said that the team was on a tour of 12 cities in Africa, including Lagos. Habjanic, who spoke with a few aviation journalists, told our correspondent that Nigeria was the company’s largest market in Africa, with about 35 Bombardier-made business aircraft currently flying its airspace.
He said the team had also showcased the relatively new business jet in other parts of the world.
He confirmed that “private business in Nigeria has been growing tremendously in the last five years.”
He attributed this to the fact that “Nigeria is an emerging market.”
The growth in the purchase of private jets in Nigeria has also led to the development of multimillion dollars private jets hangars, where repairs and maintenance could be done in the country. Some of these include Execujets Nigeria Hangar, Caverton Hangar and EverGreen Hangar, all located at the Lagos airport.
Speaking on the development, industry expert, Mr. Olumide Ohunayo, said, “The economy is expanding, with increasing investments within the country and the region. This will invariably necessitate instantaneous travel that scheduled airlines cannot provide.
“Also the privacy needed in a country filled with paparazzi can be an issue. Increasing political and religious issues are contributory. By and large, it will continue to increase if the economy continues with a lot of diversification inputs that naturally spread wealth.”
DailyPost
 

Of Presidential Bed Rest And The Rest Of Us

When the news was leaked that the first lady had taken ill and had to be flown abroad for medical attention, there were many speculations about the state of her health as the presidency had kept Nigerians in the dark about the whereabouts of Mrs. Jonathan. We heard of a burst appendix and then that was replaced by uterine fibroids. As Nigerians were left scratching their heads and wondering which news to believe, the president was hush hush about the whole matter, with the spokesman of the first lady, Ayo Osinlu telling Nigerians that the Mrs. Jonathan had only gone for a bed rest in Germany after hosting the African First Ladies Summit. It is more than two weeks since the news broke and yet, and Nigerians continue to depend on the grapevine and newspaper reports to stay informed on the whole situation.
While most of us wish the president’s wife speedy recovery, Mrs. Jonathan’s trip to Germany has exposed once again the dismal state of our health care system in this country. If the stories are to be believed, Mrs. Jonathan was misdiagnosed by the Aso Rock medical doctors with food poisoning before a trip to Dubai, and another one to Germany showed her to be suffering from appendix/uterine fibroids or whatever ailment the German doctors are currently treating. This will not be the first time we are hearing of Nigerian doctors giving a wrong diagnosis to a patient. The late legal luminary, Gani Fawehinmi was misdiagnosed with pneumonia before a trip to England revealed he was suffering from lung cancer. Sunny Okosun, a famous singer from the 70s-80s was also misdiagnosed in Nigerian until trips abroad showed he had been suffering from colon cancer. There are several other fatal cases involving ordinary Nigerians where doctors diagnose patients wrongly, leaving whatever sickness is ravaging the patient to do its damage.
There have been several desperate calls from different quarters for the government to rise up to its responsibilities and do something about the sad state of the health sector, but nothing is yet to be done. Not only have the facilities not been provided, the sector is overrun with doctors who have no idea how to diagnose patients correctly. All over the federation, government hospitals that should boast the best doctors and facilities are left to run on restricted budgets, leaving the hospitals nearly empty and reeking of hopelessness and premature deaths. Even the private hospitals themselves are not without their own problems. While most of them are pricey, the doctors running them are not even better than their counterparts working at government owned hospitals. In spite of all these problems, most Nigerians have no other choice than to patronize these hospitals, putting their lives at risk.
It is baffling why the government finds it difficult to introduce reforms that will bring the much needed change to the health sector. It has been said that Nigeria loses 100 billion naira annually to medical tourism as wealthy Nigerians and government officials leave the shores of the country to seek medical attention in foreign lands. Mrs. Jonathan, like her predecessors contribute to the loss suffered by the health sector and unless something is done, more money will continue to leave the shores of the country to the benefit of foreign hospitals. The health sector needs intervention. If adequate attention is given to it and money invested in it, there is sure to be a drastic improvement in the sector. There will be doctors who know their trade. There will be facilities to take care of patients and there will be a healthy productive populace to govern.
That being said, I can only continue to wish Mrs. Jonathan a quick recovery and hope that her short stay in Wiesbaden, Germany, has given her a short time to compare the quality of care the German doctors have given her to the ones the doctors at the villa gave her. Maybe she will think about the rest of us. Maybe she will become an advocate of the people, having been at the receiving end of poor medical service from highly paid Nigerian doctors. Maybe she will wonder about the rest of the masses who have to put up with far less qualified doctors, or at worst, quacks. Who knows, she might even spare us a shudder when she thinks of the inhuman conditions we have to put up with in poorly ventilated hospitals with cramped spaces. Then she might go ahead to advice the president that the rest of us cannot afford presidential “bed rests” in Germany, and that we too are humans like them and deserving of excellent healthcare. I hope. I truly hope.
Omojuwa.com

Sunday, 16 September 2012

Most former governors should be jailed – Iko-Awaji


Former National Vice-Chairman of the All Nigeria Peoples Party  (ANPP), Chief Asukewe Iko-Awaji has said that over 65 per cent would have been jailed if the FG had not given up in its quest to eradicate corruption.
Iko-Awaji noted that out of all the ‘stained’ governors, only one former governor had been convicted and jailed for financial misappropriation since the inception of the current democratic dispensation in 1999.
He recalled that over 31 past governors were on the watch list of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) to have misappropriated huge money belonging to their states, adding that none of the governors had been prosecuted ever.
Iko-Awaji said, “Going by the rate at which governors steal public money from 1999 to date, more than 65 per cent of those who served and  those still serving as governors should be in jail.
“Unfortunately, it is only one governor that was found guilty and jailed abroad. It shows the judiciary and the anti-corruption agencies in the country have a lot to do to ensure that public office holders who stole from the nation’s coffers do not go scot-free.”
He said, “For the incumbent governors, they always come up with huge budgets, but at the end of the year, there is nothing to show for these huge budgets. It is only in Nigeria that governors and other leaders don’t retire budgets.
“In a proper democracy, a governor or any public office holder should give account of what he spent while in office. Is it not worrisome that former Governor James Ibori, who was seen as a saint by the judiciary, was eventually jailed in London?
DailyPost.

“Nigerians are missing me,” says Dame Jonathan…

by Stanley Azuakola

Nigerians are missing me – Dame Patience
The wife of Nigeria’s Vice-President, Hajiya Amina Sambo, has turned down calls for her to step up and assume the role of acting first lady of the federation, saying she is not interested in the job, as she is loyal to her boss, Dame Patience Jonathan.
Some Nigerians have been worried that following the first lady’s continued absence; the very important duties of a first lady like organising thank-you tours and causing traffic have been left unattended to. But Hajiya Sambo has said that there is no vacuum in leadership.
Meanwhile, a source in the office of the first lady told A Pinch that Dame Patience is excited about the level of interest her absence is generating. The source said, when she heard how interested people were, she decided to postpone her return for another two months, saying “Nigerians are missing me well-well. I told them to make my position official and constitutional but they refused. I will so do them, that when I’m ready to come back, they’ll be begging me to make my office official.”
Three things A Pinch… saw and overheard last week
A Pinch… would like to share with you some of the things we saw and overheard this past week. We are not exactly sure where we heard or saw them though, so it might just have been in our head.
  1. A quote inside the in-flight magazine of one of the remaining surviving airlines in Nigeria: “What shall it profit a man to build a great business and allow Jimoh Ibrahim to buy it from him?”
  2. The president would soon fire his recently appointed attack dog, Doyin Okupe over the current allegations against him. In his place, CBN governor, Sanusi Lamido would be appointed. Sanusi who fancies himself as an effective attack dog, famously slamming ex-president Obasanjo last week, will bear the title of Chief Barker of Nigeria (CBN).
  3. President Jonathan hurriedly ended his foreign tour earlier than planned because of an epiphany he received. The president who had just visited Malawi to launch their Malawian National Cassava Master-plan felt bad afterwards. He was worried that the last time Nigeria helped a country in agriculture was Malaysia, and now they’ve surpassed us in oil palm plantations. He worried that since Malawi and Malaysia have similarities in how they are spelt, Malawi, “just like the other Mala- before it, will come and surpass Nigeria in cassava production” which is dear to his heart.
CROWNED CLOWN (CeeCee) OF THE WEEK
If it were in the days of old, songs would actually have been written and sung about the man, Dino Melaye. They would call him the loud politician who knows how to capitalise on situations for personal gain when in reality he wouldn’t have acted any different, the ex-legislator renowned for his physical combativeness, the serial political party switcher, and the self-confessed election rigger.
In light of the stunt he pulled last week, they’ll also call him the erratic, foul-mouthed leadership pretender. Melaye, an Action Congress of Nigeria stalwart, who obviously harbours hopes of standing for elections again in the future, was asked by one of his followers on twitter to explain one of his many bumbling positions. Rather than declining to respond or doing so with grace befitting a leader, this was his response: “You can take two liters of acid and shut up.”
Now pause for a moment and think about this: If that man was a Jonathan or a Fashola, do you think he would tolerate free speech or criticism? A Pinch… doesn’t think so. For his natural ability to surpass his previous levels of silliness, Dino Melaye takes the CeeCee this week.
YNaija.com