The National Conference sitting in
Abuja on Thursday broke a generational jinx with a resolution that
henceforth, any state of the federation desirous of having a State
Police Force can establish, fund and control it.
This resolution, when enacted into law
would put to rest the long debate and controversies over the
establishment of state police. The state police when established by
states that desired them are to compliment the efforts of the Nigeria
Police Force.
The areas of jurisdiction of the Federal
police will cover the entire country and on clearly spelt out matters
and offences while the jurisdiction of the State Police will cover the
state and operate within the laws enacted by the State Assembly.
The conference also resolved that in
addition to establishing state police, states laws should also provide
for community policing. The decisions were made while considering the
report of the Committee on National security.
The Conference agreed with the report of
the Committee that state governors should be involved in the running of
the Federal Police in their respective states. It was also agreed that
officers of the rank of Deputy Superintendent of Police in the Federal
Police should be deployed to their states of origin.
It was reasoned that this will address
the concern of language and culture, as this group of officers actually
constitute the operational component of the force.
To make the police more people friendly,
the conference called for the amendment of section 214 of the 1999
constitution so that The Nigeria Police Force will be called The Nigeria
Police.
A proposal for the establishment of a
National Border Patrol Force to secure and protect the nation`s border
was also approved by the conference. The Border Patrol Force is to be
domiciled in the Ministry of Defence.
In mapping out security architecture for
the country, the conference accepted the proposal for the creation of a
Security and Intelligence Services Oversight Committee (SISOC).
The committee is to be composed of a
retired Chief Justice of Nigeria as chairman, a former head of the Civil
Service, and a former Director General of the State Security Service or
National Intelligence, as members.
Similarly, the conference also accepted
the proposal for the establishment of Water Way Safety Corps to man the
waterways and riverine areas. The corps is expected to perform similar
functions as that of the Federal Roads Safety Corps (FRSC)
The proposals mandating government to
enact a law that would impose speed limit on convoys of government
officials and limit to the number of vehicle to be in such convoys were
also accepted by the conference.
The number of vehicles in the convoys is
to be determined by Federal Road Safety Corps in consultation with the
Police and the Department of States Security Service.
Such a law is expected to reduce the
recklessness of convoys of government officials which had in the past
led to loss of lives; it would also reduce wastage of government funds.
The conference also agreed that retired military personnel should be mobilized and trained to fight terrorism.
In addition, government was also
mandated to set up Counter Terrorism Architecture to among others:
harmonize national counter terrorism efforts; and provide the platform
for foreign assistance.
It would equally interface between
Nigeria and Africa Union (AU) countries especially contiguous states
such as Niger, Chad, Cameroun and African Center for the Study and
Research on Terrorism and engage the services of well trained counter
terrorism operatives to work within the established in-country
infrastructure.
The proposal that the federal character
outlook of the military be reflected at the entry point into the Nigeria
Defense Academy in cases of officers and at the recruitment stages and
training depots, in case of soldiers, airmen, and sailors was also
accepted by the conference.
Conference also agreed that table of
equipment including clothing should be updated regularly instead of
waiting for the declaration of a state of emergency.
The conference at its plenary also
approved the proposal for the establishment of a Military Industrial
Zone which will include but not limited to collaboration with the
industrial and manufacturing sector in the area of research and
development, production, use and support for military, training weaponry
and equipment.
A proposal for a compulsory life insurance for all armed security personnel by government was approved by the government.
The conference also accepted the
proposal that the Federal Government should set aside a special fund to
rehabilitate and reconstruct the North East, which has suffered
devastating attacks from Boko Haram.
Similarly the conference also agreed
that all the communities such as Odi in Bayelsa State, Zaki Biam in
Benue state and others that were destroyed in the process on restoring
internal peace be compensated.
On gender issue, the conference agreed
to the proposal that government should ensure gender mainstreaming with
respect to recruitment into the Armed Forces and the various security
agencies.
The Conference also agreed that there
should be a compulsory life insurance for all armed security personnel
by government as well as imploring the Federal Government to look into
all pending Police Reform Committees/Panel Reports and implement their
recommendations.
It was agreed also that the Inspector
general of Police should be the accounting officer of the Nigeria Police
and be answerable to the Nigeria Police Council on financial matters.
Delegates agreed that the government
should review the procedure of using the military in the aid of civil
authority in matters of internal security because the existing procedure
referred to as the “blue and brown cards” which was signed by the Prime
Minister in 1960 is obsolete.
The Nigeria Air Force, the delegates
indicated, should be more involved in the management of Total Radar
Coverage of Nigeria (TRACON) in partnership with the Civil Aviation
Authority in securing the country’s airspace.
SIGNED
AKPANDEM JAMES
ASSISTANT SECRETARY, MEDIA AND COMMUNICATION
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