Momah
General
Sam Momah, former Adjutant-General of the Nigeria Army; pioneer
Director of the National War College and former Minister of Science and
Technology in this interview with Paul Ukpabio spoke on calls for
separation and the sounds of war in the country. Excerpts
The APC is a year in office; can you assess the party’s performance?
We should recollect that the plan of the
APC was to hit the ground running, but this couldn’t happen because of
the legislative coup of 9th June 2015. That coup didn’t enable laws that
ought to have been made to fast track dividends of democracy to come on
board. Like you know, the Senate President is on trial and that has
slowed down a lot of issues which is very unfortunate. But I believe
that the APC government is still trying to put itself together. When the
going gets tough, the tough gets going. And therefore they are still
making sure that the dividends of democracy get to the masses. As you
know, the TSA account is a major breakthrough and has blocked loopholes
for corruption. That’s a major masterstroke by the APC government. There
is also a reasonable looted amount of money that has been recovered. I
am advising that it should be used to build estates in all the state
capitals of the federation and Abuja and called Recovered Stolen Money
(RSM), Estates so that Nigerians would always remember the funds were
not only recovered but were put to good use. Also, it will discourage
looting of treasury in future.
What is your take on pro-Biafra protests?
I feel sorry, sad and disappointed with
them. Honestly, its a misnomer. These are young men and women probably
not born before the civil war and hence don’t know what going to war
means. It is unfortunate that instead of finding ways to better their
lives they are idling away talking about Biafra. As you know, Biafra,
from analysis of events, is dead and buried. Two main events concretised
it. First, we should remember that Biafra died when Zik crossed over
from Biafra via Britain to Nigeria. It was the masterstroke that ended
the civil war. Secondly, Biafra got buried when the erstwhile leader of
Biafra accepted the pardon of our revered President Shehu Shagari. Not
only that, when Ojukwu came back, he contested for the presidency of our
beloved country Nigeria. He didn’t win and in the following
dispensation, he contested for a seat at the Senate but lost. By so
doing, Ojukwu confirmed that Biafra is dead and buried. Definitely, what
Nnamdi Kanu and his misguided followers are doing makes no sense. It is
downright embarrassing. They claim to be peaceful but mean while they
talk of the Restoration of Sovereign State of Biafra, which is at
variance to Nigerian’s Constitution which again is worsened with
inciting broadcasts abusing and insulting our national leaders and other
tribes in unprintable tirades. That’s against Igbo culture. The world
is now a global village in which you give and take. Indeed, it is now
necessary for Ohanaeze to take control and thus join other
socio-cultural groups Afenifere, Arewa etc, in ensuring that real peace
prevails to enable development take root in Nigeria. The appellation,
“Biafra” should be allowed to Rest-In-Peace otherwise the ghost of
Biafra will continue to hunt us with the painful reminder of three
million souls that perished, 2.5m orphans, 1.5m widows and then of
course, the heart-ache of “abandoned” property in Port-Harcourt. These
are ugly reminders of Biafra that shouldn’t be re-opened in order to
enable Ohanaeze and South-East leaders concentrate in pressing home
issues such as improved federal presence in the South-East, amelioration
of abandoned property to ensure it is never repeated anywhere in
Nigeria again, restoration of merit to enable the nation move forward,
completion of Zik Mausoleum, construction of Niger Bridge, development
of the coal mine and oil field in the South-East, etc.
There is so much to gain by being
together than in splitting because once you start splitting, there will
be no end to it until it blows down to your village. This is so because
of the multifarious tribes in Nigeria. Nigeria may be down today, but
she is destined to be a world power tomorrow. The potentials are there;
the underlying problems are intricate but with internationally acclaimed
honest leader like PMB, he is our only hope for now to lay a strong
foundation for Nigeria’s greatness. The parents of those pro-Biafran
youths should call them to order. They are disgracing a lot of us from
the South-East. Biafra is not what we should glorify in. Biafra is the
past and Nigeria is the future.
The issue of Fulani herdsmen has become a nightmare; Prof Wole Soyinka said Buhari is acting late, what is your take?
I think this issue has been on since
Independence, but it is being highlighted now. The good thing is that
the President has reacted positively and instructed that the herdsmen be
brought to order. That instruction must be strictly carried out. There
should be no more killings. Nigeria is tired of bloodbath. Those who
commit atrocities such as murder must be brought to book by hanging, and
not by granting them amnesty. If that is done, murderers will stop. The
problem with Nigeria is that people commit offence as grievous as
murder and they get away with it. And that’s why incessant killings have
continued. There is also the need to go to the root cause of the
problem.
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