Thursday, 27 September 2012

THE LINGERING FUEL CRISIS

NIGERIA is back in the throes of fuel crisis which, for decades, has been a periodic and poignant evidence of a nation in distress. The impression initially given to the Nigerian public was that the oil workers’ strike was the cause of the problem when fuel shortage started in Abuja. The end of the strike did not, however, bring a lasting respite to residents of the capital city. The problem has since spread to other parts of the country and valuable man hours are being lost on fuel queues which have become a common feature at filling stations in different parts of the federation. Different reasons are being adduced for the persistence of the scarcity which, as usual, has been having a harmful effect on the social and economic life of the people. A spokesman of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) has attributed the problem to the closure of a vandalised pipeline at Arepo in Ogun State. There have also been altercations between the government and fuel importers on the usually contentious issue of subsidy payment.
AS experience has shown, the slightest interruption of fuel supply creates a disproportionate disruption in the various facets of economic activities. Profiteering has become the order of the day as petrol is no longer being sold at the approved pump price of N97 per litre at the distribution outlets. Repair work on the vandalised pipeline was reported to have been stopped when three NNPC engineers were killed by suspected vandals on the site. The usually lethargic response of the government to issues that are critical to the interest of the public has, no doubt, contributed to the prolongation of the fuel crisis.
IT is not a pleasant surprise that the payment of subsidy still remains problematic between fuel importers and the relevant agencies of government. The subsidy probe carried out by an ad hoc committee of the House of Representatives uncovered various avenues being exploited to defraud the government in the process of fuel importation.
THE committee exposed the gulf between the quantity of fuel being imported and the quantity on which subsidy was being claimed and paid. The general expectation is that the revelations made by the ad hoc committee and the lessons therefrom will be utilised to draw up fool-proof guidelines which will check fraudulent tendencies on the part of importers by relevant agencies of government. The marketers are reported to be asking for N200 billion which they claimed to have spent to subsidise imported fuel. They have threatened to stop bringing fuel into the country if the refund was not made. The government, on its part, has been contesting their claim. This is a controversy that should not have arisen if the agencies of government entrusted with the authorisation and verification of fuel importation have been discharging their duties thoroughly and conscientiously.
WE do not expect the people in authority, for whom everything is free, to feel at ease seeing the people they promised to serve going through agonising experiences at filling stations where they are being exploited by both the dealers and their attendants. Based on previous experiences, it is being conjectured, that the lingering fuel crisis is being used by the government to gauge the likely response of the public in case of another hike in fuel price. The seeming helplessness of the government lends credence to such a conjecture. The resilience and docility of the people should not be misconstrued as acceptance of avoidable hardship and endless suffering.
IT is common knowledge that Nigeria remains a country where virtually nothing works because successive governments have failed to manage the lifeblood of its economy — oil — responsibly. President Goodluck Jonathan does not need to be told that the realisation of his transformation agenda depends largely, if not solely, on a turnaround in the management of the single product on which the economy of the country depends. It is unfortunate that Nigeria has continued to maintain the dubious distinction of being the only major oil oil-producing country that lacks the refining capacity to meet its domestic requirements of finished products.
IT beats the imagination that the management of importation of refined petroleum products has remained an intractable problem and it is unjust that the ordinary people are being made to bear the brunt of the ineptitude in high places. It should be obvious to the government that the longer the fuel crisis lasts, the more will be the dislocation of the social and economic life of a substantial percentage of the country's population. In a country in which electricity supply is most unreliable, the government should see it as a bounden duty to ensure availability of fuel on daily basis and at affordable price. It should be obvious to the government that fuel shortage — any time it happens — puts a question mark on its competence because it is a problem that Nigeria should not have.
THE failure of the government to put an immediate end to the needless fuel crisis will further diminish its credibility in the eyes of right thinking members of the society. The government should wake up to its responsibility by taking all necessary steps that will ensure uninterrupted supply of fuel without further delay.
Nigerian Tribune Editorial

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