Tuesday, 26 June 2012

Edo Governorship And The Gathering Of Tribes


The stage is set for the July 14 governorship election in Edo State with the emergence of General Charles Airhiavbere (rtd) as the candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).  The endorsement of Governor Adams Oshiomhole as the candidate of the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) in the election is a fait accompli.
In essence, the governorship contest, from all indications, is a two-horse race.  This is because the ACN and the PDP are the only parties with solid structures in Edo.  Both dominate the sphere of power.  The PDP has five members in the State House of Assembly by virtue of which it has produced the minority leader.
At the national level, the PDP has Senator Odion Ugbesia (representing Edo Central District) and the two members of the House of Representatives —Friday Itulah and Patrick Ikhariale — from the district.  There is, indeed, something significant about the PDP in Edo Central: the five members of the party in the state legislature are from there.
The party lost the sixth constituency seat marginally to the ACN candidate, Festus Ebea, who is today the deputy Speaker of the House of Assembly.  The central senatorial district holds special attraction: it is the enclave of the godfather of Edo politics and Iyasele (prime minister) of Esanland, Chief Tony Anenih.  It took his sagacity and legerdemain to win the district for the PDP.
What that did was to put the lie to the claim that Oshiomhole has taken absolute control of Edo politics.  Indeed, the bottom-line of the last April general election in the state is that contrary to the theme song of his political propaganda, that he owns the land, “Oshiomhole, indeed, does not own the land.”  The land belongs to Edo people.
Edo people are a complex diversity made of different tribes.  There are monolithic tribes of the Binis and Esans as well as the multifaceted Afenmai ethnic nationality comprising Etsako, Akoko-Edo and Owan people.
Figuratively, there is a tribe of students.  There is a tribe of civil servants.  There is a tribe of market men and women.  There is a tribe of other self-employed people who have been at the receiving end of the harsh tax regime and other financially draining policies of the Oshiomhole government in Edo.  There is, on the political terrain, a tribe of godfathers, which Oshiomhiole has tried, in vain, to eclipse.
These are the elements that will coalesce to define a trajectory for Edo State on July 14. Will they bring about a leadership change or will they maintain the status quo?  There is no doubt that the cloud is gathering.  The wind is beginning to act gutsy while the prospects of a torrentially devastating rain are quite evident.  The tribes are gathering as the governorship election beckons on Edo people.
For instance, will the tribe of students, especially those in Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, who have been victims of Oshiomhole’s harsh policy of tuition fee increase from N18, 000 to N64, 000, invest their votes in the perpetuation of the policy?  Will the market men and women, whose shops were demolished for the reason of questionable road expansion and beautification of Benin City, consequent upon which they were impoverished, happily step out in the sun to vote for a man whose administration had meted to them a raw deal?  The self-employed and private businesses have continued to buckle under a draconian tax regime.  Will they embrace an administration whose policies are bereft of a human face?
In Edo Central, Oshiomhole’s claim of road development has been more of taunting political campaigns than genuine development efforts.  He is wont to claim that he has tarred the road that leads to the home of Anenih.  But all of these claims will be subjected to acceptability test by the people as they vote on July 14, this year.
But, significantly, will the tribe of godfathers within and outside the ACN allow Oshiomhole to eclipse it?  Even though his claim that he had buried the godfather (Anenih) of politics in Edo has been proved to be tenuous, should that not give him away to the harried godfathers in the ACN that Oshiomhole is a desperate power monger who wants to be the only cock that crows in the political firmament of Edo?
Will they gleefully watch as he transmogrifies into the grand patron of godfathers in their party?  Where are the Tom Ikimis, Tony Omoaghes and Osagie Izze-Iyamus of this world?  Is it not possible that these men are smarting in silence from the onslaught against their tribe in the party they laboured to form in the state? Won’t they be disposed to reaching out quietly to the tribe of godfathers outside the party for a concert of forces to edge out a man who has vowed to eclipse them?
It is a fact that Anenih has been the first and the last man standing in and out of the PDP. He now has formidable supporters in multi-billionaire businessman-politician, Captain Hosa Okunbor and Chief Mike Oghiadhome (former Deputy Governor and Chief of Staff to the President).  Where is Samuel Ogbemudia?  Where is former Governor Lucky Igbinedion with his camp who provided the structure that made Oshiomhole’s governorship candidature of the ACN in 2007 possible?  Where is the patriarch of the Igbinedion family, Chief Osawaru Igbinedion (the Esama of Benin)? Are they suffering Oshiomhole’s political antics gladly?
These represent the finest crops of political elite (read godfathers) in Edo politics.  Will they allow an opportunistic late entrant into the political field to decimate their tribe using the instrumentality of state power which they can avert by collectively mobilizing the electorate to vote for another candidate?  Can Oshiomhole, on the basis of his self-acclaimed achievements and in spite of the tribes, win the governorship battle on July 14?  Time will tell.  
— Ojeifo sent in this piece from Abuja

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